
The amount of executions in American prisons is continuing to spiral downward.
111 charged criminals will be sentenced to death this year, according to the Death Penality Information Center; this is the lowest number of deaths since the penalty was restored in 1976.
CNN News provides a few interesting facts about the death penalty:
- 37 death sentences in 2008, 98 in 1999
- At least half of all executions occur in Texas ( I guess they are serious when they say "Don't Mess with Texas"! )
- It is legal in only 36 States to perform the death sentence
- Louisiana's effort to execute child rapists failed; Supreme Court rules that only murderers can be executed via lethal injection.
- A commission in California states "an estimated $138 million was spent each year prosecuting, incarcerating and handling appeals of the estimated 667 current death row cases, bringing the system close to collapse".
So here's the question of the day...is the death penalty the right way to solve this problem?
Even though it is known by anyone that if you commit an extreme crime you will possibly face the death penalty. But is that instilled fear really lowering the number of crimes? Should prisons concentrate more on being a correctional facility where inmates can receive psychiatric help and live in an environment that will
correct their behavior, or should it be based only on serving justice?
It is clear that the number of appeals is raising to lower the number of death penalties, which increases the chance of mulitple years in prison and possible probation. If we are eliminating the death penalty over time and prisoners are simply sitting in prison waiting to get out, are we really improving the situation? When they do get out, have they
really been corrected to live in a civil society?
I think that if we are going to continually lower the amount of executions carried out in our country we need to concentrate on solving the delinquent's personal problems. This could be done through healthy activities that promote controlling anger and the understanding/acceptance of past personal issues. Many other options for correctional services would have to be available, obviously.
If we are going to let people out of prison for rape, robbery, vandalism and drugs, than we need to attempt change their behavior and perceptions of what they believe is a suitable process of obtaining their goals.
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